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\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8840\u7f18\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u6001\u5728\u5148\u79e6\u65f6\u671f\u5df2\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u8d61\u517b\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5148\u79e6\u65f6\u671f\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d61\u517b\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u4e0e\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u2460\u5982\u300a\u5b5d\u7ecf\u300b\u91cc\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5b5d\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e8b\u4eb2\uff0c\u5c45\u5219\u81f4\u5176\u656c\uff0c\u517b\u5219\u81f4\u5176\u4e50\uff0c\u75c5\u5219\u81f4\u5176\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e27\u5219\u81f4\u5176\u54c0\uff0c\u796d\u5219\u81f4\u5176\u4e25\u3002\u4e94\u8005\u5907\u77e3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u80fd\u4e8b\u4eb2\u3002\u201d\u9664\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u793c\u4eea\u7ea6\u675f\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u656c\u8001\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u969c\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5148\u79e6\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u671d\u4ee3\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e13\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7ba1\u7406\u517b\u8001\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u201c\u592a\u5bb0\u201d\uff0c\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u901a\u7ba1\u5168\u56fd\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u201c\u4ee5\u751f\u4e07\u6c11\u201d\uff1b\u5982\u201c\u5927\u53f8\u5f92\u201d\uff0c\u804c\u8d23\u4e3a\u201c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u606f\u516d\u517b\u4e07\u6c11\u201d\uff1b\u5982\u201c\u4e61\u5927\u592b\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u767b\u8bb0\u201c\u514d\u9664\u8d4b\u5f79\u201d\u7684\u8001\u8005\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002\u2461\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u9ccf\u5be1\u5b64\u72ec\u8005\u8bbe\u6709\u629a\u6064\u517b\u8001\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u00b7\u738b\u5236\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5c11\u800c\u65e0\u7236\u8005\u8c13\u4e4b\u5b64\uff0c\u8001\u800c\u65e0\u5b50\u8005\u8c13\u4e4b\u72ec\uff0c\u8001\u800c\u65e0\u59bb\u8005\u8c13\u4e4b\u9ccf\uff0c\u8001\u800c\u65e0\u592b\u8005\u8c13\u4e4b\u5be1\u3002\u6b64\u56db\u8005\uff0c\u592b\u6c11\u7a77\u800c\u65e0\u544a\u8005\uff0c\u7686\u6709\u5e38\u9969\u201d\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u6559\u5316\u5728\u5148\u79e6\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u5df2\u521d\u89c1\u7aef\u502a\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u201c\u5b66\u4e2d\u517b\u8001\u201d\u3002\u517b\u4e8e\u5b66\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u5949\u517b\u5728\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u6559\u4eba\u4ee5\u5b5d\u608c\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5174\u6559\u5316\uff0c\u660e\u4eba\u4f26\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5236\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5c0a\u8001\u7684\u793c\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5341\u5206\u6ce8\u91cd\u201c\u5b5d\u201d\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u5b97\u6cd5\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5b5d\u4eb2\u548c\u5c0a\u957f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002.\u79e6\u671d\u2014\u6e05\u671d\uff1a\u517b\u656c\u5e76\u91cd\u3001\u4fdd\u6c11\u800c\u738b<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u79e6\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u4f53\u7cfb\u72ec\u5c0a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u786e\u7acb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd8\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u90fd\u57fa\u672c\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u8d61\u517b\u529b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u76f8\u6bd4\u5148\u79e6\u65f6\u671f\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u52a0\u5927\u3002\u6c49\u6587\u5e1d\u65f6\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u5e74\u516b\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8d50\u7c73\u4eba\u6708\u4e00\u77f3\uff0c\u8089\u4e8c\u5341\u65a4\uff0c\u9152\u4e94\u6597\u3002\u5176\u4e5d\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c8\u8d50\u5e1b\u4eba\u4e8c\u5339\uff0c\u7d6e\u4e09\u65a4\u201d(\u300a\u6587\u5e1d\u7eaa\u300b)\u3002\u660e\u592a\u7956\u6731\u5143\u748b\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u201c\u8d2b\u6c11\u5e74\u516b\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6708\u7ed9\u7c73\u4e94\u6597\uff0c\u9152\u4e09\u6597\uff0c\u8089\u4e94\u65a4\uff1b\u4e5d\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c81\u52a0\u5e1b\u4e00\u5339\uff0c\u7d6e\u4e00\u65a4\uff1b\u6709\u7530\u4ea7\u8005\u7f62\u7ed9\u7c73\u201d(\u300a\u592a\u7956\u672c\u7eaa\u300b)\u3002\u6309\u7167\u53e4\u4eba\u65e5\u98df\u7c73\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u5c81\u7528\u7ee2\u4e00\u5339\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u6c49\u6587\u5e1d\u7684\u201c\u8d50\u7c73\u4eba\u6708\u4e00\u77f3\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u660e\u592a\u7956\u65f6\u671f\u201c\u6708\u7ed9\u7c73\u4e94\u6597\u201d\u90fd\u591f\u5bb6\u91cc\u8001\u4eba\u8863\u98df\u65e0\u5fe7\u7684\u3002\u2462\u53ef\u89c1\u5f53\u65f6\u9664\u4e86\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u6709\u4e86\u53d1\u7aef\u3002\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e5f\u591a\u6709\u5efa\u6811\uff0c\u5982\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u201c\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u201d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u81f4\u4ed5\u201d\u5b98\u5458\u6709\u7740\u975e\u5e38\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b\u5728\u673a\u6784\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e38\u8bbe\u4e13\u95e8\u673a\u6784\u5982\u517b\u6d4e\u9662\u3001\u798f\u7530\u9662\u7ed9\u4e88\u8001\u4eba\u4ee5\u7167\u987e\u3002\u5b8b\u795e\u5b97\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u201c\u51e1\u9ccf\u3001\u5be1\u3001\u5b64\u3001\u72ec\u3001\u7643\u8001\u3001\u75be\u5e9f\u3001\u8d2b\u4e4f\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u5b58\u5e94\u5c45\u517b\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u6237\u7edd\u5c4b\u5c45\u4e4b\u3002\u65e0\uff0c\u5219\u5c45\u4ee5\u5b98\u5c4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6237\u7edd\u8d22\u4ea7\u5145\u5176\u8d39\uff0c\u4e0d\u9650\u6708\u201d(\u300a\u98df\u8d27\u5fd7\u300b)\u3002\u660e\u592a\u7956\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u201c\u521d\uff0c\u592a\u7956\u8bbe\u517b\u6d4e\u9662\u6536\u65e0\u544a\u8005\uff0c\u6708\u7ed9\u7cae\u3002\u8bbe\u6f0f\u6cfd\u56ed\u846c\u8d2b\u6c11\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u5e9c\u5dde\u53bf\u7acb\u4e49\u51a2\u3002\u53c8\u884c\u517b\u8001\u4e4b\u653f\uff0c\u6c11\u5e74\u516b\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8d50\u7235\u201d(\u300a\u98df\u8d27\u5fd7\u300b)\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53d7\u60e0\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u83ab\u5927\u7684\u6069\u60e0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5176\u65e0\u4e00\u4e0d\u4f53\u73b0\u7740\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u5728\u201c\u5b5d\u6cbb\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u4e0a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002\u897f\u6c49\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u201c\u4ee5\u5b5d\u6cbb\u56fd\u201d\u738b\u671d\u7684\u5148\u4f8b\uff0c\u6c49\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u591a\u4ee5\u201c\u5b5d\u201d\u4e3a\u8c25\u53f7\uff0c\u5982\u5b5d\u60e0\u5e1d\u3001\u5b5d\u6587\u5e1d\u3001\u5b5d\u6b66\u5e1d\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4ee5\u5b5d\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7edf\u6cbb\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u628a\u5b5d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6cbb\u56fd\u5b89\u6c11\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u795e\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u7ef4\u62a4\u541b\u4e3b\u6743\u5a01\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u517b\u8001\u4e3e\u63aa\u867d\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u8d85\u8d8a\u793e\u4f1a\u6551\u6d4e\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5411\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e49\u52a1\u5c42\u6b21\u8fc8\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f46\u5b5d\u9053\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6ca6\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5316\u541b\u4e3b\u72ec\u88c1\u3001\u7236\u6743\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u201c\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u4e0d\u6148\u513f\u5973\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0d\u5b5d\u201d\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u5b9e\u8df5\u5f00\u59cb\u968f\u7740\u5c01\u5efa\u4e13\u5236\u8d70\u5411\u6781\u7aef\u5316\u3002\u2463 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.\u6e05\u672b\u2014\u6c11\u56fd\uff1a\u201c\u975e\u5b5d\u201d\u5c0a\u8001\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u4e49\u52a1<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd1\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5230\u4e86\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u521d\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u4f7f\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6279\u8bc4\u5c01\u5efa\u6587\u5316\u4e13\u5236\u6027\u3001\u7edd\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u91cf\u5e26\u6709\u6d53\u90c1\u5c01\u5efa\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\uff0c\u201c\u975e\u5b5d\u201d\u601d\u6f6e\u76db\u884c\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u53cd\u5b5d\u201d\u662f\u201c\u53cd\u5c01\u5efa\u201d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u628a\u5b5d\u9053\u53cd\u6389\uff0c\u5fe0\u541b\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4e5f\u5c31\u53cd\u4e0d\u6389\uff0c\u6545\u4e00\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u300a\u5b5d\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d24\u5b5d\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u4e0e\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u975e\u5b5d\u201d\u601d\u6f6e\u53ea\u662f\u6279\u5224\u5177\u6709\u5c01\u5efa\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0a\u8001\u3001\u656c\u8001\u4f20\u7edf\u5e76\u65e0\u63a8\u7ffb\u548c\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u653f\u515a\u5747\u5927\u529b\u63d0\u5021\u201c\u5c3d\u5b5d\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u6982\u5ff5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u201c\u5c3d\u5fe0\u201d\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56e2\u7ed3\u6c11\u4f17\u6297\u51fb\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4fb5\u7565\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8a00\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u6700\u6587\u660e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8bb2\u5230\u5b5d\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bb2\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u5b8c\u5168\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5b5d\u5b57\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8981\u7684\u2026\u2026\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u5fe0\u5b5d\u4e8c\u5b57\u8bb2\u5230\u6781\u70b9\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4fbf\u81ea\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u76db\u201d\u2464\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e2d\u7531\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u798f\u5229\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u517b\u8001\u5b9e\u8df5\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u5411\u5236\u5ea6\u4e49\u52a1\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6551\u517b\u4e3b\u4f53\u4ece\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5b97\u65cf\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u529b\u91cf\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u665a\u6e05\u6c11\u521d\uff0c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u65e0\u60c5\u8fdb\u653b\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u5c40\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u6218\u4e71\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u9ccf\u5be1\u5b64\u72ec\u53ca\u8d2b\u75c5\u8005\u5267\u589e\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u9010\u6e10\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65bd\u820d\u6069\u8d50\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5f3a\u8c03\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7406\u5ff5\u4e5f\u4ece\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u201c\u6551\u517b\u201d\u5411\u201c\u6551\u201d\u3001\u201c\u517b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6559\u201d\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u4e09\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u201c\u5728\u6279\u8bc4\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u5b97\u65cf\u798f\u5229\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u72ed\u9698\u6027\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u5efa\u7acb\u2018\u516c\u517b\u2019\u3001\u2018\u516c\u6559\u2019\u4e0e\u2018\u516c\u6064\u2019\u7684\u798f\u5229\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u8d70\u5411\u5927\u540c\u201d\u2465\u3002\u4e0e\u89c2\u5ff5\u8f6c\u53d8\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u517b\u8001\u5e74\u91d1\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u9000\u4f11\u5236\u5ea6\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u9669\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5f15\u5165\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u6587\u732e\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u672c\u571f\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u8fdb\u5165\u672c\u571f\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8f83\u65e9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u517b\u8001\u4f1a\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u7167\u51c6\u201d\u5e76\u201c\u5907\u6848\u201d\u7684\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u517b\u8001\u4f1a\u548c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u201c\u5e74\u91d1\u5236\u201d\u65e9\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u9000\u4f11\u548c\u517b\u8001\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u9769\u3002\u2466\u636e\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c1928\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u804c\u5de5\u9000\u804c\u5f85\u9047\u6682\u884c\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5de5\u4eba\u5e74\u6ee150\u5c81\u3001\u516c\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u5e74\u6ee160\u5c81\u9000\u4f11\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u96c7\u4e3b\u53d1\u7ed9\u517b\u8001\u8d39\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u8d39\u6309\u52b3\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u957f\u77ed\u8ba1\u7b97\u30021943\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u9000\u4f11\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5bf9\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u9886\u53d6\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u5f62(\u4e03\u79cd)\u4f5c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e\u5173\u4e8e\u517b\u8001\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u2467 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u517b\u8001\u5b9e\u8df5\u5df2\u7ecf\u521d\u6b65\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u578b\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u59cb\u7ec8\u5177\u6709\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u591a\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u6587\u672c\u4e0a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u8d2f\u5f7b\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u5b9e\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6240\u5728\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u30004.\u9769\u547d\u5e74\u4ee3\u2014\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65f6\u671f\uff1a\u517b\u8001\u5149\u8363\u3001\u96c6\u4f53\u5e2e\u6276<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5230\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u5e74\u4ee3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5c01\u5efa\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5b98\u50da\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e09\u5ea7\u5927\u5c71\u7684\u538b\u8feb\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5904\u4e8e\u5185\u5fe7\u5916\u60a3\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u4eec\u4e5f\u65e0\u6687\u987e\u53ca\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u517b\u8001\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u5f53\u65f6\u793e\u4f1a\u666e\u904d\u8d2b\u7a77\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u8d22\u5bcc\u6781\u5ea6\u532e\u4e4f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u4eec\u517b\u8001\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u4f9d\u6258\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u9769\u547d\u70ed\u60c5\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7eb7\u7eb7\u79ef\u6781\u54cd\u5e94\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u9762\u7ed9\u56fd\u5bb6\u589e\u6dfb\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u793e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e00\u76f4\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u662f\u201c\u79ef\u8c37\u9632\u9965\u201d\u7684\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5149\u8363\u7684\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u8d5e\u9882\u548c\u63d0\u5021\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n

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\u3000\u30005.\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u671f\uff1a\u5b5d\u656c\u5f31\u5316\u3001\u591a\u5143\u517b\u8001<\/strong> <\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001.\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a2\u6c42\u5f53\u4e0b\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c2014\u5e744\uff5e8\u6708\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9009\u53d6680\u4f4d\u5c45\u6c11\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\uff0c\u62bd\u6837\u65b9\u5f0f\u5177\u4f53\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u62bd\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u6839\u636e\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u539f\u5219\u5728\u4e1c\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u7701\u5e02\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u5404\u62bd\u53d62\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e2010\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5404\u7701\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5404\u7701\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u540c\u6837\u6839\u636e\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u539f\u5219\u57286\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u5355\u4f4d\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5404\u7701\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u5747\u572818\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u6237\u7c4d\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u6309\u7167\u6b64\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u5458\u91c7\u7528\u9762\u5bf9\u9762\u6216\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u5377\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a5\u89e6\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5404\u7701\u5e02\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u672c\u6b21\u8c03\u67e5\u8ba1\u5212\u6536\u56de\u95ee\u5377680\u4efd\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u56de\u6536\u95ee\u5377640\u4efd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u95ee\u5377588\u4efd\u3002\u6709\u6548\u95ee\u5377\u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a48.6\u223651.0\uff0c\u57ce\u4e61\u4eba\u53e3\u6784\u6210\u6bd4\u4e3a53.0\u223646.8\uff0c\u5404\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a18\uff5e28\u5c81\u536030.0%\u300128\uff5e45\u5c81\u536030.3%\u300145\uff5e60\u5c81\u536023.0%\u300160\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u536016.8%\u30022010\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u7537\u5973\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a51.2\u223648.8\uff0c\u57ce\u4e61\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a49.68\u223650.32\uff0c60\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u5168\u56fd\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a13.26%\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u8c03\u67e5\u5728\u6027\u522b\u3001\u57ce\u4e61\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u5e74\u9f84\u6784\u6210\u4e0a\u4e0e\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u6837\u672c\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u4e3a\u5c0f\u5b66\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u536011.3%\u3001\u521d\u4e2d\u536012\uff0c8%\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6216\u4e13\u79d1\u536022.7%\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u536052.9%\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u666e\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e3a26.8%\u3001\u521d\u4e2d\u4e3a38.8%\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4e3a14%\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3a8.9%\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u672c\u6b21\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec18\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u53d7\u4fbf\u5229\u62bd\u6837\u539f\u5219\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6837\u672c\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u504f\u9ad8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u95ee\u5377\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e0e\u672c\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u6027\u522b\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6237\u7c4d\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u5a5a\u80b2\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u5bf918\uff5e60\u5c81\u53ca60\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb6\u5ead\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u6d89\u53ca\u6709\u5173\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u56db\u7ec4\u95ee\u9898\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5bf9\u8001\u4eba\u53ca\u517b\u8001\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4ece\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e2\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002(1)\u60a8\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8ba4\u53ef\u201c\u5bb6\u6709\u4e00\u8001\uff0c\u80dc\u6709\u4e00\u5b9d\u201d\uff1f\u4ece\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u8ba4\u53ef\u201d\u5230\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u8ba4\u53ef\u201d\u5171\u4e94\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002(2)\u501f\u9274\u9c8d\u560e\u5fb7\u793e\u4f1a\u8ddd\u79bb\u91cf\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be2\u95ee\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u201c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c3d\u5230\u8d61\u517b\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5728\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u5907\u9009\u9879\u4ece\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u81ea\u5728\u201d\u5230\u201c\u81ea\u5728\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u8865\u5145\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u9009\u9879\u201c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5176\u6b21\u5c06\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u517b\u8001\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u517b\u8001\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(1)\u517b\u8001\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u754c\u5b9a\u517b\u8001\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u6709\u7740\u8f83\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5212\u5206\u3002K.W.Schaie\u548cS.L.Wills\u5728\u5176\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u6210\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u300b\u4e2d\u5c06\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c(15)\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u6570\u5b66\u8005(\u7a46\u5149\u5b97\u7b49)\u8ba4\u4e3a\u517b\u8001\u6d89\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6216\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f9b\u517b\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u7167\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cbe\u795e\u6170\u85c9\u3002(16)\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u517b\u8001\u5185\u5bb9\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u7269\u8d28\u8d61\u517b\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u7167\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cbe\u795e\u8d61\u517b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u8be2\u95ee\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u201c\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5217\u5185\u5bb9\u54ea\u9879\u5bf9\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\u201d\u5f97\u4ee5\u6d4b\u5ea6\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u5bf9\u8001\u5e74\u751f\u6d3b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u671f\u5f85\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(2)\u517b\u8001\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u5ea6\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u517b\u8001\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u4e3a2\u4e2a\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8be2\u95ee\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u201c\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5217\u4e3b\u4f53\u54ea\u4e2a\u6700\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u517b\u8001\u8d1f\u4e3b\u8981\u8d23\u4efb\uff1f\u201d\u5907\u9009\u9879\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2a\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b50\u4ee3\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5176\u4ed6\u201d\u9009\u9879\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u60a8\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8ba4\u53ef\u201c\u517b\u5973\u513f\u4e5f\u80fd\u9632\u8001\u201d\uff1f\u4ece\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u8ba4\u53ef\u201d\u5230\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u8ba4\u53ef\u201d\u5171\u4e94\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(3)\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u95ee\u5377\u4e2d\u53ea\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u4e0e\u5b50\u5973\u5171\u5c45\u517b\u8001\u201d\u3001\u201c(\u4e0e\u8001\u4f34)\u72ec\u5c45\u517b\u8001\u201d\u3001\u201c\u517b\u8001\u9662\u3001\u656c\u8001\u9662\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u517b\u8001\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5c45\u5bb6\u517b\u8001\u201d\u3001\u201c\u793e\u533a\u517b\u8001\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8001\u4eba\u4e92\u52a9\u517b\u8001\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u63d0\u5021\u7684\u201c\u4ee5\u623f\u517b\u8001\u201d\u7b49\u51e0\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002.\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(1)\u5bf9\u8001\u4eba\u53ca\u517b\u8001\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u5f85\u8001\u4eba\u53ca\u517b\u8001\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u517b\u8001\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u5982\u88681\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u8fbe72.3%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u6709\u8001\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u8001\u4eba\u662f\u5b9d\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u867d\u7136\u8001\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u5c0a\u656c\u4ed6\u4eec\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8ba4\u53ef\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u670921.1%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ea\u67096.3%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u4e0d\u8ba4\u53ef\u201c\u5bb6\u6709\u4e00\u8001\uff0c\u80dc\u6709\u4e00\u5b9d\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ec5\u67090.3%\u7684\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6392\u65a5\u751a\u81f3\u6b67\u89c6\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u57ce\u9547\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u5bf9\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8981\u6bd4\u519c\u6751\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u9ad8\u51fa\u5c06\u8fd110%\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c3d\u5230\u8d61\u517b\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5728\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba(93.5%)\u8868\u793a\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba(5.3%)\u8868\u793a\u201c\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u67091.2%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c3d\u5230\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u8d61\u517b\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u81ea\u5728(\u89c1\u88682)\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5c45\u6c11\u5bf9\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5426\u8ba4\u6216\u6297\u62d2\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8d61\u517b\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6e34\u671b\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u53c8\u4ee5\u538c\u8001\u3001\u5f03\u8001\u7b49\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f26\u7406\u5931\u8303\u73b0\u5b9e\u9891\u73b0\u62a5\u7aef\uff1f\u662f\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u671f\u5b5d\u656c\u5f31\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u6709\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u5417\uff1f\u8c03\u67e5\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bbf\u8c08\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u613f\u4e0a\u8ba4\u540c\u201c\u5c3d\u5b5d\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b49\u5ba2\u89c2\u56e0\u7d20\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b50\u8f88\u5bf9\u7236\u8f88\u7684\u8d61\u517b\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u201c\u5fc3\u6709\u4f59\u800c\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u201d\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u519c\u6751\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\uff0c\u57ce\u9547\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u538b\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u57ce\u9547\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u72ec\u751f\u5b50\u5973\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5728\u517b\u8001\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u9762\u4e34\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u56f0\u5883\u3002(17)\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u5ef6\u7eed\u7740\u5b50\u5973\u8d61\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u8fd9\u79cd\u60ef\u6027\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e0b\u7ade\u4e89\u65e5\u76ca\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5f53\u4e0b\u6211\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u65e5\u76ca\u6838\u5fc3\u5316\u548c\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u6211\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u6a21\u5f0f\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u771f\u6b63\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002(18)\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u517b\u8001\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u6325\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u8c03\u52a8\u6c11\u4f17\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u548c\u81ea\u4e3b\u517b\u8001\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

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\"\" <\/p>\n

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\"\" <\/p>\n

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\"\" <\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u65e5\u76ca\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u613f\u4e0a\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u540c\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u8054\u7cfb\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5404\u7c7b\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4e2d\u7565\u7aa5\u4e00\u4e8c\u3002\u636e\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u56fd\u5404\u7c7b\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u6570\u91cf\u5448\u589e\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5374\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u53ea\u8fbe\u5230\u5165\u4f4f\u7387\u7684\u4e94\u516d\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u624d\u4e8c\u4e09\u6210\uff0c(26)\u800c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u517b\u8001\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u9009\u62e9\u504f\u597d\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u65b0\u53d8\u8fc1<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5ef6\u7eed\u7740\u5b50\u5973\u8d61\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7aa5\u89c1\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u65b0\u52a8\u6001\u3002 <\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ece\u201c\u4f9d\u8d56\u201d\u5230\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5728\u517b\u8001\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d61\u517b\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7cbe\u795e\u8d61\u517b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u653f\u7b56\u503e\u5411\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e8e2013\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u65bd\u884c\u300a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u201c\u5e38\u56de\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\u201d\u7eb3\u5165\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u5e94\u5f53\u5173\u5fc3\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5ffd\u89c6\u3001\u51b7\u843d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u8001\u4eba\u6587\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u6170\u85c9\u9700\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002 <\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001\u5bf9\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u601d\u8003<\/strong> <\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u56fd\u5bb6\u610f\u5fd7\u53d1\u751f\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5728\u53bb\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4e0b\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u65e5\u6e10\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2a\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u5177\u4f53\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5386\u6b21\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f3a\u5316\u517b\u8001\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d23\u4efb\u30021991\u5e74\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u804c\u5de5\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e09\u65b9\u5171\u540c\u8d1f\u62c5\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u8d39\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u7edf\u7b79\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u79ef\u7d2f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u7b79\u8d44\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b1993\u5e74\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u5b9e\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u7edf\u7b79\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d26\u6237\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u7b79\u96c6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b1995\u5e74\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u9881\u53d1\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5316\u4f01\u4e1a\u804c\u5de5\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u5e26\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u7edf\u7b79\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d26\u6237\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u529e\u6cd5\uff1b1997\u5e74\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u804c\u5de5\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u7f34\u8d39\u8d39\u7387\u548c\u8ba1\u53d1\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u57ce\u9547\u6240\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u5176\u804c\u5de5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8e2009\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00\u5c55\u65b0\u578b\u519c\u6751\u793e\u4f1a\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u8bd5\u70b9\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7684\u8001\u519c\u4fdd\u5236\u5ea6\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u519c\u6751\u91c7\u53d6\u793e\u4f1a\u7edf\u7b79\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d26\u6237\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u7b79\u8d44\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u57ce\u4e61\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u6846\u67b6\u57fa\u672c\u786e\u7acb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7a81\u51fa\u201c\u4e2a\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8c03\u6574\u4e0e\u5f3a\u5316\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6e10\u6e10\u5185\u5316\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u578b\u65f6\u671f\u4eba\u4eec\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u53d7\u5230\u6211\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u517b\u8001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u201c\u53cd\u9988\u5f0f\u201d\u517b\u8001\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7236\u8f88\u6216\u662f\u5b50\u8f88\uff0c\u90fd\u8f83\u9752\u7750\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u70c8\u60c5\u611f\u8054\u7ed3\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u9762\u5bf9\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u4e0d\u65ad\u91cd\u5851\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\uff0c\u6545\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u662f\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u3001\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u610f\u5fd7\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c06\u201c\u5e38\u56de\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\u201d\u7eb3\u5165\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8303\u56f4\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u800c\u65b0\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u5c06\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5851\u9020\u672a\u6765\u7684\u517b\u8001\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\uff1f\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u5ff5\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u88ab\u91c7\u7eb3\u3001\u88ab\u6574\u5408\u5230\u517b\u8001\u653f\u7b56\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2460\u2461\u6f58\u5251\u950b\u3001\u5218\u5cf0\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u5148\u79e6\u65f6\u671f\u6211\u56fd\u517b\u8001\u656c\u8001\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u6210\u578b\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6c42\u7d22\u300b2010\u5e74\u7b2c5\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2462\u845b\u6653\u840d\u3001\u674e\u6f8d\u537f\u3001\u8881\u4e19\u6f8d\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u793e\u4f1a\u517b\u8001\u89c2\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cb3\u5317\u5b66\u520a\u300b2008\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2463\u2464\u5f20\u8273\u8273\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u5b5d\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d8\u8fc1\u53ca\u5f53\u4ee3\u4ef7\u503c\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u300b2008\u7b2c9\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2465\u2466\u6797\u987a\u5229\uff1a\u300a\u6c11\u56fd\u521d\u671f\u793e\u4f1a\u517b\u8001\u53d1\u7aef\u4e0e\u673a\u6784\u517b\u8001\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u300b2013\u7b2c8\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2467\u59dc\u6625\u71d5\uff1a\u300a\u5357\u4eac\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u5c71\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\uff0c2006\u5e74\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2468\u80e1\u6653\u4e49\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6cbf\u9769\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8981\u53c2\u300b2003\u7b2c15\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2469\u5468\u51e4\u534e\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8d2b\u7a77\u6551\u52a9\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e0e\u601d\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u534e\u4e2d\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b(\u4eba\u6587\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7248)2013\u5e74\u7b2c6\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(11)\u4faf\u7389\u6ce2\uff1a\u300a\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u300b\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u7f51\uff0chttp:\/\/news.xinhuanet.com\/theory\/2008-10\/25\/content_10237014.htm\uff0c2014\u5e742\u670827\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(12)\u738b\u6d77\u71d5\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u897f\u65b9\u517b\u8001\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u5f02\u53ca\u5176\u542f\u793a\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u515a\u6821\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2014\u5e74\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(13)\u53c2\u89c1\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5feb\u5b9e\u65bd\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\u56fd\u529e\u53d1[2000]19\u53f7\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(14)\u5468\u4e91\u3001\u9648\u660e\u707c\uff1a\u300a\u6211\u56fd\u517b\u8001\u673a\u6784\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u53e3\u5b66\u520a\u300b2007\u7b2c4\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(15)(\u7f8e)K\u00b7W\u00b7\u590f\u57c3\u3001S\u00b7L\u00b7\u5a01\u91cc\u65af\uff1a\u300a\u6210\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u300b(\u7b2c5\u7248)\uff0c\u4e50\u56fd\u5b89\u8bd1\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2003\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c237\u9875\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(16)\u7a46\u5149\u5b97\uff1a\u300a\u5bb6\u5ead\u517b\u8001\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u53d8\u9769\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u534e\u9f84\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2002\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c168\u9875\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(17)\u4faf\u79c0\u4e3d\u3001\u738b\u4fdd\u5e86\uff1a\u300a\u6211\u56fd\u5931\u72ec\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u601d\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6e56\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2014\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(18)\u4e01\u5fd7\u5b8f\uff1a\u300a\u57ce\u5e02\u5b50\u5973\u5bf9\u8001\u5e74\u7236\u6bcd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u53e3\u5b66\u520a\u300b2014\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(19)Sandra Byford Wake,Michael J Sporakowsk:”An interg-enerational Comparison of Attitudes towards Supoorting Aged Parents”,Journal of Marriage and the Family,Vol.8,1972. <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(20)\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1a\u300a2013\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\u300b2013\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(21)\u6731\u6d77\u9f99\u3001\u5218\u6653\u51e4\uff1a\u300a\u4ece\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u8c08\u6e56\u5357\u4eba\u53e3\u5747\u8861\u578b\u793e\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bbe\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6e56\u5357\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b2012\u5e74\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(22)\u897f\u5357\u8d22\u7ecf\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u91d1\u878d\u8c03\u67e5\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u91d1\u878d\u62a5\u544a\u300b2012\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(23)Leung C B:”Family Support and Community Based Services in China”,Elderly Chinese in Pacific Rim Countries:Social Support and Integration,Hong Kong:Hong Kong University Press,2001. <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(24)\u5f20\u822a\u7a7a\uff1a\u300a\u513f\u5b50\u3001\u5973\u513f\u4e0e\u4ee3\u9645\u652f\u6301\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u300b2012\u5e74\u7b2c5\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(25)\u53c2\u89c1\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u201c\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u300b\uff0chttp:\/\/www.mca.gov.cn\/article\/zwgk\/mzyw\/201102\/20110200133797.shtml\uff0c2014\u5e743\u670829\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(26)\u7a46\u5149\u5b97\uff1a\u300a\u6211\u56fd\u673a\u6784\u517b\u8001\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7b56\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u534e\u4e2d\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b(\u4eba\u6587\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7248)2012\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(27)\u738b\u7fe0\u7ed2\uff1a\u300a\u6784\u7b51\u519c\u6751\u72ec\u751f\u5b50\u5973\u7236\u6bcd\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u969c\u9632\u7ebf\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6e56\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2014\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(28)\u6768\u71d5\u7ee5\uff1a\u300a\u8d85\u7ea7\u8001\u9f84\u793e\u4f1a\u964d\u81f3\u9700\u505a\u597d\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u51e4\u51f0\u5468\u520a\u300b2014\u5e74\u7b2c20\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(29)\u5468\u7389\u5a77\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8001\u4eba\u7a81\u78342\u4ebf\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u201c\u5927\u5824\u201d\u80fd\u5426\u62b5\u6321\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u7f51\uff0chttp:\/\/news.xinhuanet.com\/politics\/2012-10\/22\/c_113456237.htm\uff0c2013\u5e7412\u670810\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(30)\u8d39\u5b5d\u901a\uff1a\u300a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u8d61\u517b\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u518d\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b(\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7248)1983\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(31)\u9093\u9ad8\u6743\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u8fc1\u4e0e\u517b\u8001\u5bf9\u7b56\u63a2\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6e56\u5357\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b2014\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(32)\u7530\u96ea\u539f\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd1987\u5e7460\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u62bd\u6837\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u79d1\u5b66\u300b(\u4e13\u520a)1988\u5e74\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002 <\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.cssn.cn\/shx\/201509\/t20150914_2304981.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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