{"id":1578,"date":"2013-12-25T08:46:00","date_gmt":"2013-12-25T00:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.i3c.org.cn\/blog\/?p=1578"},"modified":"2015-07-21T17:16:23","modified_gmt":"2015-07-21T09:16:23","slug":"%e6%95%b0%e5%ad%97%e4%ba%ba%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%ba%e6%96%87%e5%ad%a6%e7%a7%91%e8%8c%83%e5%bc%8f%e8%bd%ac%e5%8f%98%e6%96%b0%e6%80%9d%e8%b7%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.anyishequ.cn\/?p=1578","title":{"rendered":"\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\uff1a\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u8303\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\u65b0\u601d\u8def"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2013\u5e746\u670824\u65e5\u7b2c466\u671f \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u672c\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005 \u6768\u654f <\/p>\n

\u3010\u6838\u5fc3\u63d0\u793a\u3011\u867d\u7136\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u5e94\u201c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u201d\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u3001\u91cf\u4f53\u88c1\u8863\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u5b66\u754c\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u53e4\u7c4d\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b49\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4e00\u6279\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u56fd\u9645\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8054\u76df\uff08The Alliance of Digital Humanities Organizations\uff09\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08The Society for Digital Humanities\uff09\u76f8\u7ee7\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u8fd8\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u4eba\u6587\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u4eba\u6587\u8ba1\u7b97\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9010\u6e10\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u5b66\u8005\u65f6\u4e0b\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u8bdd\u9898\u3002 <\/p>\n

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\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb <\/p>\n

\u201c\u5bf9\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u624d\u5174\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u65e9\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa40\u201450\u5e74\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u67e5\u8be2\u6587\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4e5f\u4ece\u672a\u505c\u6b47\u3002\u201d\u7279\u62c9\u4e1d\u8bf4\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8bb0\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8ba9\u4eba\u773c\u524d\u4e00\u4eae\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u501f\u52a9\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u9759\u6001\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff08The University of Virginia\uff09\u7684\u201c\u89c6\u754c\u201d\uff08Visual Eyes\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u5229\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u624b\u6bb5\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5730\u56fe\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bb2\u8ff0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\uff08text data mining\uff09\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6587\u98ce\u5206\u6790\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u5173\u7cfb\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u8f6c\u53d8\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002\u65af\u5766\u798f\u4eba\u6587\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u5f17\u6717\u54e5\u00b7\u83ab\u96f7\u8482\uff08Franco Moretti\uff09\u6559\u6388\u66fe\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5206\u6790\u4e861740\u20141850\u5e74\u95f4\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8be5\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u5e26\u6709\u957f\u6807\u9898\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u9898\u76ee\u4e2d\u60ef\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002\u5728\u83ab\u96f7\u8482\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53d1\u73b0\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u8be5\u65f6\u671f\u6587\u4f53\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5185\u5e03\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u5927\u5b66\uff08The University of Nebraska\uff09\u82f1\u8bed\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u9a6c\u4fee\u00b7\u4e54\u5361\u65af\uff08Matthew Jockers\uff09\u4e5f\u66fe\u5229\u7528\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf91780\u20141900\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u76843592\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bcd\u9891\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u5b8f\u89c2\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u300b\uff08Macroanalysis: Digital Methods & Literary History\uff09\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u7aa5\u63a2\u51fa\u7b80\u00b7\u5965\u65af\u4e01\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u53d7\u4f55\u4eba\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9075\u5faa\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u539f\u5219 <\/p>\n

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\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u73b0\u5e7482\u5c81\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u6587\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u54c8\u7f57\u5fb7\u00b7\u5e03\u9c81\u59c6\uff08Harold Bloom\uff09\u66fe\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u57281\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u9605\u8bfb1000\u9875\u4e66\u7c4d\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53cd\u5bf9\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u9605\u8bfb\u30022012\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u9a6c\u5c14\u4ec0\uff08Stephen Marche\uff09\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u6587\u5b66\u4e0d\u662f\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u53cd\u5bf9\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u300b\uff08Literature is not Data: Against Digital Humanities\uff09\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u6587\u5b66\u5f53\u505a\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u6587\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u610f\u8574\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u622a\u7136\u5bf9\u7acb\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u7279\u62c9\u4e1d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u4eec\u6700\u521d\u8d28\u7591\u7535\u5f71\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6301\u89c2\u671b\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u9769\u547d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c06\u627e\u5230\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6574\u5408\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 <\/p>\n

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